7/2/2023 0 Comments Ipulse massager manualOutside of the clinic, you’ll find Edward playing golf and volleyball or in the mountains, hiking and snowboarding. Instrument-assisted soft tissue therapy, and Myofascial release, trigger point therapy, Some of these techniques include:Ĭhiropractic adjustments and joint mobilizations, Whether it’s headaches, back pain, shoulder pain or sports injuries, Edward uses a combination of different techniques to treat the cause of your pain. Having worked with individuals ranging from desk workers to professional athletes, Edward will tailor a treatment plan unique to your needs. Edward hopes to share his knowledge and empower you with the tools to be the captain of your health. In order to better understand the root causes and treatment of pain and injuries, he obtained a Doctorate of Chiropractic, Bachelor of Kinesiology and a Diploma in Massage Therapy. Growing up as an active individual, Edward suffered from multiple injuries through his involvement in sports. The two met in physiotherapy school in Ontario and they started their life together in BC in 2012.ĭoctor of Chiropractic – Canadian Memorial Chiropractic Collegeīachelor of Kinesiology – University of British Columbiaĭiploma of Massage Therapy – Royal Canadian College of Massage Therapy She is married to Domenic (don’t use it against her). Juliana’s love for the ocean also had her considering becoming a marine biologist, but because she gets seasick decided sticking to land and becoming a physiotherapist would be a better choice. She decided in high school that it was the career path she wanted to follow so she studied hard for 6 years to make that dream come true. Having an athletic background and experiencing her own injuries, Juliana had positive results with physiotherapy growing up. She still remains very active at the gym and on the trails hiking, running, and biking. Juliana grew up playing competitive soccer and rugby and competed across Canada and the USA. John’s, Newfoundland where her family still resides today. Juliana’s approach is for her clients to leave feeling educated, motivated to reach their goals, and of course, feeling better! Juliana has one common goal for all her clients- getting them back to the life and activities they love. She has particular interest in athletic populations and those living with arthritis, but enjoys treating individuals from all walks of life. Juliana’s continuing education certifications allow her to have a diverse treatment approach to suit any injury or individual. Manual Therapy Level 2 Canadian Orthopedic Division (2016) Prior to this she obtained her Bachelor of Kinesiology (Honors) from the Memorial University of Newfoundland in 2010.įunctional Dry Needling Levels 1 &2 (2019)Īctive Release Techniques (ART) Full Body Certified (2017) If you don't see your problem here, please do not hesitate to contact us.Juliana graduated in 2012 with a Masters of Physical Therapy degree from the University of Western Ontario. Refer to the Pad Placement Guide and attach correctly. Wash adhesive surface of pads softly with your fingertips for about 3 seconds under slow running water.Īre the two pads attached properly to body? Is the adhesive surface of pads dirty or dry It delivers electric impulses to tired and sore muscles. The skin turns red or the skin feels irritated. Santamedical Electronic Pulse massager is a user friendly product. Lie on your back for neck support when you need relief for headaches or neck pain. Use your massager 20-30 minutes at a time, 3-6 times per day. Not using it along enough or frequently enough. Replace the set of pads, Pads can be purchased from toll free 71 Increase the intensity level.Īdhesive gel pads do not stick to skin even after cleaning and moistening the gel pad. Make sure all connections are secure from the unit to the wires and the wires to the pads. Make sure both pads are firmly pressed to the skin. Or the intensity level needs to be increased. Unit is on, but no sensation is felt in the padsīoth pads are not firmly on the skin. Or the gel pads are too dry.Īpply a few drops of water to adhesive surface of each pad and make sure the pads are pressed firmly to the skin during application. Make sure the pads are moist and area making good contact.ĭuring the massage, the skin feels a painful burning sensations or the stimulation becomes weakened.Īdhesive gel pads are not adhering firmly to the skin. Different areas of your body will react differently.
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7/2/2023 0 Comments Sniper elite 5 amazonRebellion took special care while recording the audio effects for Sniper Elite 5, as well, paying attention to even the smallest of details such as mechanical noises and the sound of gunfire from a variety of distances. The developers had the opportunity to catalogue an extensive collection of World War II-era weapons and vehicles to further enhance Sniper Elite 5's accuracy. Rebellion developers took weapon accuracy seriously during the production of Sniper Elite 5, calling on military historians to consult on the game's arsenal of weapons. In addition to default weapon loadouts, players can find and pick up a variety of weapons during their missions. This prevents mission replays from feeling stale, as various customization options lead to experiences and gameplay tactics. Changing a weapon's components do not just limit the way a weapon can be used, but it can also change the entire feel of a mission and the way players choose to approach encounters. Changes made by swapping out equipment is visually represented when making a change along with the pros and cons of using a particular component on your weapon. While Sniper Elite 5's customization feels robust, it manages to be perfectly reasonable even for beginner players. Not all weapon customization is limited to workbenches, however, as players can pick up special ammunition types that can be changed on the fly via a radial menu. These provide the opportunity to completely customize your weapon - from stocks to barrels to scopes - all without having to give up your mission progress. So many opportunities to customize your loadout can lead to disaster in a tactical game, unfortunately, and Rebellion has prepared for this by leaving a few workbenches carefully placed for players to interact with during missions. Karl, himself, is customizable with a collection of upgrades that players can unlock with skill points. Additional equipment such as trip mines and grenades can also be added to your loadout. Sniper Elite 5 gives players the option to create loadouts to their liking with a marksman, SMG, and pistol all being available from the start of each mission. Earlier games saw players only having access to a marksman rifle and a pistol, but as Karl's adventures have advanced so too has his access to firearms. It may not be much, but keep in mind that we are talking about a title released on May 26thand therefore still sold, practically everywhere, at a very full price, at least if we talk about its physical edition.įor this reason, the Amazon offer is absolutely not to be underestimated, especially if you love third person shooters with a strong historical influence and which, as in this case, do not draw a multiplayer approach centered on coop.Ī rich and highly appreciated title, which has not failed to exalt old fans as new, thanks to its mixture of plot, exploration and, of course, fulfilling shooter stagesin which the Sniper Elite series always gives the best of itself, remaining bound to its origins, while refining its well-established gameplay with each release.Source: Rebellion (Image credit: Source: Rebellion)Ĭustomization has steadily evolved in the Sniper Elite franchise. The fifth chapter of the popular series, which hit the shelves at the end of May, is in fact already available with a small but pleasant discount, which brings the two editions for PlayStation consoles from the original € 59.99 to € 53.75, with net savings. If you are looking for a title with which to animate these hot pre-summer days or, why not, your next holidays, then you will be happy to know that on Amazon today the splendid (and for other very recent) Sniper Elite 5! 7/2/2023 0 Comments Metal hellsinger arch enemyEvery so often an arena shaped area will open up as you fight wave after wave of enemies before being allowed to continue. They are very linear with nothing off the beaten path to distract you as you mosh along to the beats. Each time your multiplier increases, an additional layer of the music is added right up to the final level where the vocals are thrown in.ĭon’t worry if you can’t get the timing quite right, as an in-game jukebox has the full song available to play at your leisure once a level is complete.Įach level takes around twenty minutes to complete and will take you through settings such as dilapidated buildings, icy tundra and industrial areas. Much like Guitar Hero, your multiplier increases as you hit the beat correctly in succession. How much you hear of their growls and gutturals depends on how in-time you shoot to the beat. Already well-known for some of the most unique vocals in metal back in System of a Down, he proves there is more left in the tank as the final boss music.Īcross the game’s eight levels one of these guest vocalists will accompany you on your journey through a realm of hell. And Dennis Lyxzén – fresh off his stint as the singing voice of Jonny Silverhand in Cyberpunk 2077 – steps out of his punk comfort zone but still absolutely smashes it.īut it was Serj Tankian that perhaps gave the biggest surprise. Then you have Alissa White-Gluz offering some clean vocals along with her gender stereotype destroying heavier growls. Personal favourite Randy Blythe knocks it out of the park with a song I would gladly listen to alongside other Lamb of God classics. Even with the musical accompaniments done by Two Feathers, you get the sense you could be listening to the vocalist’s band backing them up. As a result, I wouldn’t be surprised if the next Doom incorporated some kind of bonus for shooting in time with the beats.īut the vocalists on offer here really do give it their everything. Metal: Hellsinger even has flashing enemies that indicate a life-restoring melee kill. In this, you are shooting the residents of Hell whilst listening to some brilliant heavy metal, only you need to shoot and slash in time with the music. In those, you are shooting the residents of Hell whilst listening to some brilliant heavy metal. The obvious comparison to make would be with the recent Doom games. There are no ammo pickups each one has unlimited ammo, but a few extra heavy weapons added in would have allowed for some greater variation. There are only four additional weapons to pick up on your journey, so your choices are limited. But along with the skull, you always have equipped a sword and two other guns. It is very by-the-numbers, but his Southern drawl quips do help progress things nicely.Īs a weapon, Paz isn’t the best, and your arsenal isn’t exactly going to leave you over encumbered. Much like the heavy metal genre itself, Baker does a pretty good job of not letting the story take itself too seriously. Paz is a floating skull that not only acts as a projectile launching weapon but as your narrator through this tale. 7/1/2023 0 Comments Gopro session 4 video qualityIt can’t quite match either the Silver or Black models, but we came away from a white water rafting session pleased with our captures. All our footage looked sharp and vibrant, with colours that really popped off the screen. The maximum 25Mbit/s bitrate is less than either the Hero4 Black or Silver, but we were still impressed by the Session’s picture quality. There’s also a 100fps, 1,280x720 slow motion mode. The Session captures 1080p video at up to 60fps, or 2,560x1,400 clips at 30fps. As it's so small it's easy to just throw into a coat pocket to have with you through the day. While the HTC Re wasn't perfect, being able to quickly take photos was one of its strong points, so the Hero4 Session definitely benefits from the software update. Having tried out the update, it makes the Hero4 Session much closer to the HTC Re for convenience. It means you're able to more easily use the Hero4 Session to capture individual still images, making it incredibly easy to capture impromptu images. This lets you put the Hero4 Session into camera mode directly from the camera, so you don't need to dig out the app. The new update will let you change video resolution, frame rate and field of view, as well as changing resolution and timelapse periods for still images.Īnother, more recent, update now adds in a dedicated camera mode. With a firmware update made available after release, you can now change video and timelapse settings in-camera, which is infinitely better than having to dig out the companion app. There's no way to change settings without the companion app, or even a way to put the camera in single-shot mode from the Session itself if you want to take a photo, you have to capture photos in a burst and choose your favourite. The rudimentary LCD menu system provides a way to see what video resolution the camera is set to, as well as a way to put it into pairing mode with the smartphone app or optional remote control. The only other button is the multi-function power button, rather than the three you’ll find on any other GoPro model. Of course, if you're a little strapped for cash, the Hero 4 Session is still a wonderful choice and will give you everything you need to get you started. There is a £100 price gap between the two right now, but for £249 you're getting the most compact action camera to date, even if it isn't quite as impressive as its flagship brother, the GoPro Hero 5 Black. It's a great little camera and is well worth the upgrade if you have the cash. Launching last month, the GoPro Hero 5 Session improves on a bunch of different aspects of its predecessor with 4K video quality and wind noise reduction. GoPro's Hero 4 Session is no longer the compact action camera king. The Hero Session might not have a touchscreen display, video image stabilisation and voice control but the quality of its photos and videos is still impressive. That's a decent £31 saving on it's RRP of £149. DEAL UPDATE: If you're not fussed about having the latest model, the Hero Session has been reduced to just £119 at Amazon. Overall, Halo View has got your back so that you can become the healthiest version of yourself in 2023. It also has the convenient feature of letting you know if you have received a text message while you are working out. The device is fully customizable, allowing you to set your own health goals. It offers live workout tracking and sends reminders to encourage you to move more, whether it's taking 10,000 steps or swimming 10 laps. The Amazon Halo View is a band based fitness tracker with a 1.2 inch color touchscreen display, real-time heart rate monitor, step counting, sleep tracking, and calories burned. This advanced device is the perfect companion to help you stay on track with your health goals. Each purchase includes a full year of Halo membership with access to exclusive features, workouts, and programs. More than just counting steps - Access key Halo health metrics like heart rate, Activity points, Sleep score, and on-demand blood oxygen levels on the Halo View. To use the device, you'll need an active Amazon account, a compatible mobile device running Android 8 or iOS 13, and a companion app. The Halo View has a small color AMOLED display in a water-resistant plastic case and up to seven days of battery life. The tracker also measures activity, blood oxygen saturation, heart rate, sleep, and skin temperature. This touch-screen tracker comes with a one-year Halo premium membership, which includes on-demand workouts and nutrition, body composition, and tone analysis. Given that the Halo service offers an ever-growing library of on-demand workouts curated by experts, users should rest easy that their subscription is a worthy investment.Get in shape with Amazon's Halo View fitness wearable, now on sale for $50 - a discount of $30 off the regular price of $80. However, shoppers must keep in mind that the subscription to the Halo View service auto-renews at $3.99 per month. Amazon announced a new fitness tracker, the Halo View, during the companys annual gadget extravaganza Tuesday afternoon, and it could have Fitbit worried. Lastly, every Amazon Halo View fitness tracker purchase comes with 12-month access to exclusive membership features that include workout programs. Most importantly, the Halo View fitness tracker is designed to work with Alexa, allowing users to ask their Alexa-enabled device for a health summary, activity score, sleep quality, and many more. We have just announced pre-orders for our new Halo View band with an incredible offer. Moreover, the device comes in either a small/medium or medium/large size, ensuring a comfortable fit. (Amazon Photo) Amazon is pulling the plug on its Halo wearable fitness device and bedside sleep tracker, discontinuing the accompanying subscription service, and. Of course, besides its many features, the Halo View fitness tracker comes in three colors: Active Black, Sage Green, and Lavender Dream. Save $20 on Amazon Halo View fitness tracker (Lavender Dream, Medium/Large).
7/1/2023 0 Comments Yandex browser review 2018Yandex Browser with Protect 23.3.6.40 - x86_64Īll Yandex Browser with Protect versions:.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.3.6.40 - arm64.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.3.6.40 - arm.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.3.6.40 - 3 variants:.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.3.7.24 - arm64.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.3.7.24 - arm.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.3.7.24 - 2 variants:.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.5.0.256 - arm64.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.5.0.256 - arm.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.5.0.256 - 3 variants:.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.5.1.73 - arm64.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.5.1.73 - arm. Yandex Browser with Protect 23.5.1.73 - 3 variants:.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.5.2.81 - arm64.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.5.2.81 - arm.Yandex Browser with Protect 23.5.2.81 - 3 variants:.Yandex Browser with Protect APK versions (185): For more information on downloading Yandex Browser with Protect to your phone, check out our guide: how to install APK files. The app has an incognito mode that doesn’t keep a history of your online activity and lets you add shortcuts to websites on the main page. You can use security enhancement tools when connected to public Wi-Fi networks and hide certain webpage elements in the reader mode. The app also helps reduce data usage and speed up loading pages when the Internet connection is low. You can create an account and sync bookmarks across multiple devices, as well as integrate third-party blocking apps and ad blocking so you wouldn’t get annoyed with ads. The browser has an interesting and refreshing UI, with the search bar at the bottom of the screen and multiple tools for customizing the interface and making it meet your needs. 7/1/2023 0 Comments Seablock factorioIf the icon for 'forage for cellulose' is red and unclickable, you may have to disable some of your mods and start a new Sea Block game to get it to work. You obtain cellulose fiber by going to the Bio Processing Vegetabilis tab and clicking the 'forage for cellulose fiber'. Put the Slag into the burner ore crusher.Flare stacks do not produce anything and just serve as dumps for chemicals you can't use yet. you cant do anything with hydrogen or oxygen for now so for the moment you should just connect the hydrogen and oxygen outputs to 2 flare stacks. It has three products: Hydrogen, Oxygen and Slag. Connect the pump to the first new building, the electrolyser.Once that is created you can place down your first offshore pump.Then you will start with making a wind turbine array, this will serve you for power until you get to making a green algae farm.(click the + and - keys to increase the amount of tiles you're placing down.
7/1/2023 0 Comments Gel overlay extensionsThe point is that your natural nails are covered with a soft, soak-off gel coating that does not dry out in the air as regular nail polish, gel always cured in UV or LED lamp using ultra violet rays. Also, with gel, you can decorate your nails with any design of your choice. Gel manicure looks as beautiful and natural as the nails coated with regular polish but at the same time they are much stronger, the coating is worn for several weeks and has a mirror shine. Nowadays, the gel manicure service is the most requested in manicure salons around the world. Finish with a buff or select regular polish from our extensive selection of colors. Afterwards we remove the leftovers of dead skin and burrs with scissors or nippers. Gently without pressure we remove dead skin with diamond nail bit until cuticle area will be smooth. The procedure begins with cutting and shaping the nails. For people who want the color coating to be applied as close to the cuticle as possible.Īlso, dry manicure is very good works with gel color or building artificial nails, as the nails do not have contact with water, which minimizes the appearance of coating chipping in the future. This type of manicure is perfect for people who have dry skin on their hands and a lot of burrs. This leaves your nails perfectly trimmed and smooth around the edges, resulting in a very clean finished look. It’s said to avoid cutting the nail too aggressively and allows the nail technician to be more in control, compared to when using nippers. What’s more, you need to check the expert fitting the overlays or extensions for preventing any problems.Dry manicure is just beginning to inspire people's hearts.Ī Dry manicure is a technique that makes use of an electronic file to remove the excess skin surrounding your nail bed. It is also vital to consider being careful when styling or drying your hair since artificial nails can get damaged by materials which are flammable and even heat. A lot of experts recommend taking a break from them during pregnancy or if you are feeling unwell. Therefore, it is advisable to opt for a beauty salon or nail bar with experienced professionals.Īnyone can have extensions, but there are times when you should avoid them. Acrylic overlays and extensions are normally removed through nail soaking in acetone for about 20 to 30 minutes.Įach layer is then filed off, although it can lead to damages of the nail bed. Both overlays and extensions are fitted properly and removed on a salon to prevent the nail bed damages.Īcrylics require you to return to the salon within 3 to 4 weeks for infills or removal, but gels last only for 2 to 3 weeks. Nails are more prone to damages during a DIY weekend, compared to sitting on an office desk. The period false nails last depend on the beauty salon where you got them done. The good thing about gels is that they don’t cause a lot of damage to your nails compared to extensions. The formula tends to harden within 20 to 30 seconds after being exposed to UV light.Īlthough gels are not long-lasting and are more costly compared to acrylic, they are quite strong, flexible and odorless. They are suitable for anyone who lacks nails with a “wow” factor.Īcrylics are known to be the oldest artificial nail form, and they use polymer powder referred to as polymethyl methacrylate that is mixed with a liquid monomer known as ethyl methacrylate. They are then buffed to create a glossy effect. Overlays normally skip the extension step with gel or acrylic, which is applied onto the nails directly and shaped by “forms” or hand. They are then glued to your nails and the overlay is done with acrylic or gel to secure and finish. Gel nail extensions, also referred to as tips, are designed with lightweight plastic, and they are cut according to your nail’s shape. Whichever you choose will depend on whether you need additional strength or length and a durable color. There are two types of false nails, and they include overlays and extensions. Extensions can make your nails look longer, stronger and even glamorous. Another fun fact is that a male dentist back in the ‘50s patented false nails in order to repair a broken nail that was interfering with his work. The results are polished and glamorous nails that will last for weeks.įun fact: Long nails have been a sign of wealth in Asian cultures from the early Ming dynasty. Their advantage is that they are designed to look real or even fake, and the process is faster and effortless. If you happen to have weak nail beds or lack the patience to naturally grow them, this can be an ideal alternative. A good way of increasing ten length and strength of your natural nails is through overlays and nail extensions. This is because of the brush and I couldn’t manage to apply a lesser amount. You can also see that the concealer is quite thick on my arm. As you can see, the concealers are all in different colors. For example, I usually use concealer under my eyes, but it is quite difficult to reach all the places around my eyes with this brush. The brush is in fact quite large, so you cannot easily reach all the places that you want to reach. The only drawback to this concealer is the brush. I will definitely use that for the Cashew and Pecan colors! It is almost a white color, but that is actually perfect if you have a concealer that is just too dark and that you want to make a little lighter. Normally I always have the lightest color with concealer, but the color Porcelain is clearly too light for that. Vanilla is really just a bit darker (if you look closely), but there is not a big difference between these three colors. I must say that I hardly see any difference between the colors Oatmeal, Bisque, and Vanilla. Medium to dark skin tone, warm undertone.ĭark skin tone, neutral undertone. Medium skin tone, neutral/yellow undertone. This concealer is available in 13 colors, from which I reviewed 8. The concealer is also cruelty-free, which I stand for. In addition, this concealer is waterproof (And yes, I tested that, more about this later. The package contains 11ml concealer, which is slightly more than the concealer that I normally buy. Do you want to contour? Then choose a color that is 2 to 3 shades darker. Do you wish to use the concealer as a highlighter? Then choose a color that is 1 to 2 shades lighter than your own skin tone. This concealer has a matte finish, is longwearing and can also be used to contour and add definition to your face. In addition, it gives your skin a smooth finish and the concealer doesn’t creep into fine lines and pores. This concealer has a waterproof formula and hides all your imperfections, dark circles and other bumps on your skin. The Infallible Full Wear Concealer is an intensely pigmented concealer for full coverage. You can see my disclosure page here, thanks for your support! L’Oréal Infallible Concealer This post contains affiliate links, which means I may receive a small commission, at no cost to you, if you make a purchase through a link. Is this the best concealer or should you not buy this concealer? You can read that in this blog! This time I review the L’Oréal Infallible Concealer. For convenience, also has an android app, so our users can access anywhere and from almost any device.I have dry skin and that is why it is important to have the right concealer. works on all web browsers on computers, laptops, tablets and mobile phones. provides customers with similar products suggestions in a smart way, usually suggesting similar products with better prices or similar products from other merchant websites. allows you to see the real discount by comparing the current price with the previous price, which is the correct & real discount you will be getting. Sometimes online sellers don’t do this in order to show shoppers a larger percentage drop in the product price in the offer or promotion. The real offer or promotion is when you compare the current price with the previous price. Real offers and promotions are sometimes not as advertised. To ensure you are getting a good deal, Kanbkam job is to track those price changes for shoppers, store and graph them so that the shopper can know if the product is selling now at a good price compared to it's history or not. Shopping portals change products prices frequently, sometimes every hour. is a historical price analysis portal for products selling in online shopping & eCommerce portals in the Middle East and North Africa, like Amazon AE, Amazon SA, Amazon EG, Jumia, Jarir, eXtra Stores, etc. 7/1/2023 0 Comments Airmail beacon mapTowers were built of numbered angle iron sections with concrete footings. Engineers believed the variations of beacon height along hills and valleys would allow pilots to see beacons both above ground fog, and below cloud layers. The sequence was "WUVHRKDBGM", which prompted the mnemonic "When Undertaking Very Hard Routes Keep Directions By Good Methods". The beacons flashed identification numbers in Morse code. Īirports used green beacons and airways used red beacons. "Ford beacons" (named after Ford Car headlights) were also used, placing four separate lights at different angles. The beacons were five million candlepower, and rotated six times a minute. The spacing was closer in the mountains, and farther apart in the plains. However, their effectiveness was limited by visibility and weather conditions.Ģ4 inches (610 mm) diameter rotating beacons were mounted on 53-foot (16 m) high towers, and spaced ten miles apart. The lighted Airway Beacons were a substantial navigation aid in an era prior to the development of radio navigation. In 1933, the Transcontinental Airway System totaled 1500 beacons, and 18000 miles In 1927, the lighted airway was complete between New York City and Salt Lake City, Los Angeles to Las Vegas, Los Angeles to San Francisco, New York to Atlanta, and Chicago to Dallas, 4121 miles in total. With a June 1925 deadline, the 2,665 mile lighted airway was completed from New York to San Francisco. Eventually, there were 284 beacons in service. By eliminating the transfer of mail to rail cars at night, the coast to coast delivery time for airmail was reduced by two business days. The first nighttime airmail flights started on July 1, 1924. īy the end of the year, the public anticipated anchored lighted airways across the Atlantic, Pacific, and to China. Lighted emergency airfields were also funded along the route every 15–20 miles.Ĭonstruction pace was fast, and pilots wishing to become airmail pilots were first exposed to the harsh wintertime work with the crews building the first segments of the lighting system. It was situated in the middle of the airmail route to enable aircraft to depart from either coast in the daytime, and reach the lighted airway by nightfall. The first segment built was between Chicago and Cheyenne, Wyoming. It was managed by the Bureau of Standards Aeronautical Branch. The lighted airway was proposed by National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), and deployed by the Department of Commerce. In 1923, the United States Congress funded a sequential lighted airway along the transcontinental airmail route. I then followed this up by checking web sites, looking at topo maps, and using Google Earth to pinpoint the location of well over two dozen beacon foundations and more than a dozen intact concrete arrows across New Mexico.1928 Commemorative Beacon on Sherman Hill This accidental discovery resurrected the idea of actually finding a concrete arrow on the ground and spurred me to pour through the entire atlas to find more beacon notations. Two months ago while looking for a location in a map atlas ( The Roads of New Mexico) I spotted by chance the notation of “Beacon” on the map. But without a good starting point, I let the thought of finding one slip to the back of my mind. (The dogs and I accompanied Bob on many of his research hikes for the book.) I thought at the time that it would be very cool to find a concrete arrow while hiking in backcountry. He even has a chapter in the book about the beacons. My first encounter with the beacons was a couple of years ago when my friend Bob Julyan was working on his book, Hiking to History. The Post Office even issued 5 cent air mail stamp in 1928 of a beacon in the Rocky Mountains. Think about how cool it would be to stumble on one the next time you go out on a hike! With over 1500 of them there is a good chance that one is not too far from where you live. Many of the beacon foundations and giant concrete arrows are still out there for you to discover. As a result, the beacons were gradually deactivated and taken down. With the advent of radio navigation and faster airplanes later in the 1930s, the beacon network became obsolete. Can you imagine looking for an arrow on the ground to figure out which way to turn? With a cruising speed of 90 MPH, a pilot of a Ford Tri-Motor airplane would be seeing a beacon or arrow every 6 to 12 minutes. They were spaced about 10 to 20 miles apart along designated air routes. These navigation aids were built by the Department of Commerce in the 1920s and early 1930s to promote air travel.Įventually more than 1500 beacons were erected. In the early days of commercial aviation and air mail service, airplane pilots relied upon light beacons and enormous concrete arrows on the ground to find their way across the country. |